Understanding Child Custody Laws in Indiana

When you're facing a child custody issue, you’re likely asking: Who will my child live with? Will I get a say in their education or medical care? Can we avoid a court battle?

Whether you're going through a divorce, separating from a partner, or need to modify an existing custody order, these are tough questions—and the answers matter. Indiana custody law puts your child’s best interests first, but understanding how those decisions are made (and how to protect your role as a parent) takes legal knowledge and preparation. At Lacy Law Office, we’re here to guide you through it.

Understanding Custody in Indiana

In Indiana, there are two main types of custody:

• Physical custody – where your child lives.
• Legal custody – who gets to make important decisions about your child’s upbringing, including healthcare, school, and religion.

Parents can share both legal and physical custody (called joint custody) or one parent can be granted sole custody. Even if one parent has primary physical custody, both parents might still share legal custody.

How Courts Decide Custody in Indiana

If parents can’t agree on a custody arrangement, the court will step in and decide based on what’s best for the child. Indiana law requires judges to consider several factors, including:

• The child’s age and emotional ties with each parent
• Each parent’s mental and physical health
• How well the child is adjusted to their home, school, and community
• The parents’ ability to work together on parenting decisions
• Any history of domestic violence or substance abuse
• The child’s wishes (especially if they’re age 14 or older, though this is just one factor)

It’s important to understand that Indiana doesn’t favor mothers over fathers. The law treats both parents equally and focuses solely on what will benefit the child.

Modifying a Custody Order

Life changes—and sometimes, custody arrangements need to change too. In Indiana, a custody order can be modified if there has been a substantial change in circumstances and the change would be in the child’s best interest. Examples include a parent relocating, changes in the child’s needs, or concerns about safety or stability in one parent’s home.

Why You Need an Indianapolis Child Custody Lawyer

Custody cases are deeply personal—and often emotionally charged. Whether you’re creating a parenting plan or preparing for court, a knowledgeable family law attorney can:

• Help you understand your rights and responsibilities
• Work to reach a fair agreement outside of court, when possible
• Advocate for your position if a judge must decide custody
• Ensure your child’s needs are front and center

At Lacy Law Office, we’re experienced in Indiana custody laws and passionate about helping families find balanced, lasting solutions.

Talk to the Family Law Attorneys at Lacy Law Office Today

If you’re dealing with a custody issue in Indianapolis, you don’t have to face it alone. Our team is here to offer clear advice, strong representation, and peace of mind.

‍Call us today to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward protecting your child’s future.